中考英语常见句型（一）

1.There be句型

①There be +n(复、单)+某处/某时 表示某处有某物，注：适用邻近原则

There is a desk and two chairs in my room . There are sixty minutes in an hour .

②对There be 句型的主谓提问用what ，动词用is (因为主语为特殊疑问词)

There are two pears in the bag . Whats in the bag ?

③对There be 句型中的数量提问：

How many +n. (复) +are there +地点 ?

④表猜测的There be结构为：There must be a dog behind the door .

⑤表示某处有某人在做什么的句型：

There be +sb +doing +地点

There are a lot of people waiting for the bus there . 那里有许多人在等车

⑥表示(没)有(足够)时间去做某事的句型：

There be no/enough time to do sth .

There is no/enough time to have breakfast . (没)有足够的时间吃早饭。

2.该到某人做某事的时间了句型：

Its time(for sb) to do sth 或 Its time (for sb) + n / doing .

Its time (for me ) to have class . 或 Its time (for me) for class/for leaving class .

3.表示建议的句型

①Lets do sth . ②What about doing sth . ? ③Why not do sth . ?

④Shall we do ? ⑤Will you please do sth ? ⑥Would you like (sb) to do ?

4.表示委婉请求的句型

①May / Could / Can I do ? 我能为你做什么吗?

May I borrow your bike ?我可以借你的自行车用吗?

②What can I do for you ? = Can I help you ?我能为你做什么吗?

5.be going to 句型

主语+be going to +动词原形，表示计划、打算做某事

Im going to help the farmers pick apples next Sunday . 下周日我将帮农民摘苹果。

6.对时间提问的句型

①Whats the time (by your watch)? / What time is it ? Its half past ten ?

②What day (of the week) is it today ? Its Monday . 今天星期几?星期一

③What date is it today? = What day of the month is it today ? 今天几号?

7.对尺寸提问的句型

What size + 一般疑问句?(就衣服、鞋尺寸大小提问)

What size does she want ? 她要多大号的?

8.对颜色提问的句型

What colour is / are + n ?

What colour is Toms shirt? Its black and white . 汤姆的衬衫什么颜色?黑白相间的

9.几加几得几的句型

Whats ..and / plus ..? Its ..(无论多少项相加，be动词者用 is)

10.、、、、、是谁的的句型

Whose + n + is / are + this /those ? = whose is / are + this / those + n ?

11.多、、、、、的句型

How far is it from ?离、、、、多远 How big is it ?它多大?

How long、、、、多久(指时间长度) How soon 、、、、多久以后(用于将来时)

How many + 复数名词、、、、有多少、、、、 How much +不可数名词、、、、多少、、、、

12.对价格提问的句型

How much + is / are + n ? = Whats the price of + n ?

13.人口数量的提问句型

Whats the population of +地点名词?=How many people are there+地点状语?

14.目前已、、、、、的句型

So far have done .

We have learned three English songs so far . 到目前为止，我们已经学了三首歌。

15.自从、、、、已多久的句型

Its +时间段+ since+过去时间点/过去时态的从句

Its three months since he left his hometown . 自从他离开家乡已三个月了。

= He left his hometown three months ago .

= Three months has been passed since he left his hometown .

16.表示距离(某处)具体有多远be+数字+单位away(from+地点)

The moon is 380,000 kilometres away from the earth . 月球离地球有38万公里。

17.计量的表达法：主语+ be +数词+metres / kilometres + long/wide/high/tall/deep等形容词。

The river is about 100 metres deep . 这条河大约有100米深

18.表示是、、、、的原因 This / That is why ..

That is why he was late for school .那就是他上学迟到的原因。

19. on one hand , ..on the other hand 表示一方面、、、、另一方面

TV is important for us today . On one hand , we can know what is happening on the other side of the world . On the other hand we can spend our spare time on it .

如今电视对我们来说非常重要。一方面，我们可以知道世界其它地方正发生的事件。另一方面，我们可以度过我们的休闲时光。

20.as..as的句型

as +形/副原级+as. 和、、、、一样、、、、

Kate is as tell as I (am) / me . 凯特没有我高。

【中考英语常见句型（一）】相关文章：

★ 2015北京中考语文模拟试卷答案（8）

★ 中考英语：常见句型和固定搭配（一）

★ 2015北京中考语文模拟试卷（6）

★ 2015北京中考语文模拟试卷答案（1）

★ 中考物理常见错例分析及复习对策

★ 2015北京中考语文模拟试卷（5）

★ 2015北京中考语文模拟试卷答案（18）

★ 中考英语语法口诀：反意疑问句用法

★ 中考语文考点：错别字

★ 中考语文常见语病：语序不当